Effect of pH, Fluorination, and Number of Layers on the Inhibition of Electrochemical Reactions by Grafted, Hyperbranched Poly(acrylic acid) Films.

Abstract

We report the electrode-passivation properties of both fluorinated and unmodified hyperbranched poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) films as a function of pH and the number of PAA layers. Both cyclic voltammetry and ac-impedance spectroscopy show that the extent of blocking increases with the number of layers regardless of the solution pH. However, passivation resulting from unfluorinated PAA films decreases with increasing pH while passivation due to fluorinated films increases with increasing pH. Three-layer fluorinated films can increase the charge transfer resistance of the electrode by up to a factor of 6 X 10(exp 4). Although Randles equivalent circuit can be used to model the electrochemistry of electrodes covered with unfluorinated PAA, fluorinated PAA-coated electrodes often require additional circuit elements due to the high resistance of these hydrophobic films.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1997
Accession Number
ADA328614

Entities

People

  • David E. Bergbreiter
  • Merlin L. Bruening
  • Ninggi Zhao
  • Richard M Crooks
  • Yuefen Zhou

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Acrylic Acid
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Circuits
  • Electrochemical Reactions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrodes
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Films
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Impedance
  • Resistance
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Voltammetry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.