Propagation and Stability of Intense Laser Pulses in Partially-Stripped Plasmas.

Abstract

The propagation and stability of intense laser pulses in a partially-stripped plasma, i.e., in the presence of free and bound electrons, is analyzed. The presence of bound electrons is shown to significantly alter the propagation and stability of intense laser pulses. The bound electrons are represented by a linear and nonlinear susceptibility, while the free electrons, which can support plasma waves, are treated nonlinearly. In the presence of both free and bound electrons, an atomic modulation instability develops that can have a growth rate substantially higher than either the conventional relativistic modulational instability or the forward Raman instability. Bound electrons can also greatly enhance the filamentation instability. The backward Raman instability, however, is unaffected by bound electrons.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 21, 1997
Accession Number
ADA329230

Entities

People

  • Bahman Hafizi
  • Eric H. Esarey
  • Phillip A. Sprangle

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dispersion Relations
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Energy Transfer
  • Free Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Group Velocity
  • Ionization
  • Laser Pulses
  • Modulation
  • Momentum Transfer
  • Phase Modulation
  • Plasma Waves
  • Subatomic Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics