Wear of Single-Crystal Silicon Carbide in Contact With Various Metals in Vacuum.

Abstract

Sliding friction experiments were conducted in vacuum with single-crystal silicon carbide (0001) surface in contact with transition metals (tungsten, iron, rhodium, nickel, titanium, and cobalt), copper, and aluminum. The hexagon-shaped cracking and fracturing of silicon carbide that occurred is believed to be due to cleavages of both the prismatic and basal planes. The silicon carbide wear debris, which was produced by brittle fracture, slides or rolls on both the metal and silicon carbide and produces grooves and indentations on these surfaces. The wear scars of aluminum and titanium, which have much stronger chemical affinity for silicon and carbon, are generally rougher than those of the other metals. Fracturing and cracking along the grain boundary of rhodium and tungsten were observed. These may be primarily due to the greater shear moduli of the metals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA329510

Entities

People

  • Donald H. Buckley
  • Kazuhisa Miyoshi

Organizations

  • Glenn Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystals
  • Friction
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Metals
  • Physical Properties
  • Resistance
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals
  • Sliding Contacts
  • Sliding Friction
  • Titanium
  • Transition Metals
  • Tungsten
  • Vacuum Chambers
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).