Collaborative Research and Support of Fitzsimmons Army Medical Center and Research Program Projects. Subtitle: Evaluation of the Performance Impact and Treatment of Exercise Induced Urinary Incontinence among Female Soldiers.

Abstract

Results of the Incidence survey indicate that about one third of 450 female soldiers experience problematic urinary incontinence during exercise and field training activities. No studies have previously been performed to determine the effectiveness of behavioral treatments, such as Kegel (pelvic muscle) exercises or vaginal electromyographic biofeedback1 for urinary incontinence within this population. Thirty-nine female soldiers reporting exercise induced urinary incontinence were recruited by means of questionnaires and referrals. All underwent an objective urodynamic assessment (UCMG) of bladder capacity, urethral closure pressure, and detrusor contraction pressures. They were also given a questionnaire before and after therapy. Subjects were then stratified according to diagnosis of genuine stress incontinence or mixed urge/stress incontinence and were then randomized into one of two groups. Group one's 23 participants received pelvic muscle exercises with biofeedback for eight weeks. Group two's 16 participants received only pelvic muscle exercises for eight weeks. Patient's reports as well as the post-treatment urodynamic and physical examinations indicated that all subjects improved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA329559

Entities

People

  • Gary Davis
  • Hugh Mulligan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Biofeedback
  • Biomedical Research
  • Contracts
  • General Practice
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Military Training
  • Physical Examination (Medicine)
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Surveys
  • Training
  • Urinary Tract

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.