Non-Invasive Photochromic-Tracer Studies of Particulate Suspensions and Granular Media

Abstract

The purpose of this report was to provide participation in the development of a non-invasive 3-D experimental visualization technique to probe the microstructure in deforming granular assemblages and particulate suspensions. The technique is based on the generation of transient streaks of colored particles in transparent fluid particle systems by means of the photochromic effect. Such streaks would then serve as tracers of motion within the particulate system. As one candidate system, a model transparent sand was made from crushed photochromic glass dispersed in a refractive index matched ZnCl solution. While the speed of the photochromic effect prevented the penetration of a mechanically non-invasive light beam into the system, other means have been explored for introduction of photochromically darkened particles.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA329666

Entities

People

  • J. D. Goddard

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Digital Image Processing
  • Digital Images
  • Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Image Processing
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Scientific Research
  • Students
  • Tracer Studies
  • Video Images
  • Visible Spectra

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.