Non-Linear Terahertz Electronics with Self Organized Rare-Earth Arsenide Semi-Metal/Semiconductor Composites

Abstract

A new materials arena has been opened for quantum electron transport devices based on magnetic, semi-metal compound semiconductor heterostructures. Epitaxial ultrathin films of a rare earth arsenide, ErAs, were grown in GaAs semiconductors. The dissimilarities between the ErAs, a magnetic semimetal, and the compound semiconductor make possible the fabrication of three terminal resonant tunneling transistors with ultra thin semi-metal quantum wells. Resonant tunneling through semi-metal quantum wells was observed for the first time. A strong coupling of the magnetization and the resonant tunneling was discovered that demonstrates magnetization controlled resonant tunneling. Nano-composites of ErAs / GaAs were also grown. Electron transport in these systems exhibits giant magnetoresistance magnetization controlled island to island electron hopping transport. This research program has opened the possibility of high density, non-volatile information storage and processing based on magnetic, semi-metallic, quantum structures grown and integrated into compound semiconductor heterostructures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA329713

Entities

People

  • S. J. Allen

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Crystals
  • Electronics
  • Electrons
  • Heterojunctions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Nanocomposites
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Electronics
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Tunnel Diodes

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots