Effects of a Specifically Designed Physical Conditioning Program on the Load Carriage and Lifting Performance of Female Soldiers.

Abstract

Forty-six women were studied to determine whether their ability to perform 'very heavy' Army jobs could be improved by a specially designed 24-week physical training program administered within normal Army time constraints; 32 subjects remained for the entire testing and training program. The training program proved effective'. The weight of boxes the -women could lift to three different heights improved between 30% and 47%. After training, the average box-weight the women could lift onto a truck was 118 pounds, 81% of the Army male value. The number of 40-pound boxes the women could lift onto a truck in 10 minutes increased from 106 to 140. The number of 40-pound boxes that could be lifted off the ground, carried 25 feet and placed onto a truck increased from 53 to 62. Vertical jump and standing long jump distance increased 20% and 15% respectively. The speed at which a 75 pound backpack could be carried over a 2-mile mixed-terrain course increased from 3.4 to 4.4 miles per hour. Before the training, only 24% of the women could qualify for 'very heavy' Army jobs; after the training, 78% could qualify. Body composition improved as well.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA330237

Entities

People

  • C. Palmer
  • Eric Lammi
  • Everett Harman
  • Katy Reynolds
  • Peter Frykman

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Army Personnel
  • Attrition
  • Backpacks
  • Basic Training
  • Body Composition
  • Employment
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Pain
  • Performance Tests
  • Personnel Management
  • Training

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation