New Approach to Color Variable Light-Emitting Devices Based on Conjugated Polymers.

Abstract

Recently there have been reports on color variable light emitting devices. Here we present a new approach to such devices based on conjugated polymers. The device consists of a blend of pyridine-phenylene and thiophene-phenylene based copolymers sandwiched between two redox polymers: emeraldine base form of polyaniline and sulfonated polyaniline (SPAN). ITO and Al are used as electrodes. The devices work under either polarity of driving voltage with different colors of light being emitted from different locations, red from emitting polymer/SPAN interface under forward bias and green from bulk of the emitting polymers under reverse bias. Electroluminescence of the devices peak at 550 nm with a shoulder at 585 nm under reverse bias while they show a single peak at 665 nm under forward bias. The relative fast time response allows the rapid switch of colors and AC operation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 20, 1997
Accession Number
ADA330242

Entities

People

  • Arthur J. Epstein
  • D. K. Fu
  • Darren D. Gebler
  • T. M. Swager
  • Yuanyuan Wang

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Conjugated Polymers
  • Copolymers
  • Electrodes
  • Emission
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Polarity
  • Polyanilines
  • Polymers
  • Semi-Flexible Rod Polymers
  • Transport Properties

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics