Maneuver Warfare and General W.T. Sherman's Atlanta Campaign

Abstract

The Atlanta campaign, conducted between May and September 1864 under the guidance of Major General Sherman, proved to be a pivotal military accomplishment. Masterful uses of many aspects of the operational art were demonstrated by General Sherman during this four month period but his repetitive use of maneuver is the most impressive. Sherman's use of innovative concepts in maneuver warfare created a highly mobile fighting force repeatedly able to gain the strategic advantage against a well entrenched adversary. Though modern operational maneuver is conducted at a speed several factors greater than Union troops were able to move, this research paper demonstrates how Sherman's successful Atlanta campaign fully supports today's current maneuver warfare doctrine. The paper includes the strategic environment in which Sherman conducted his march from Chattanooga to Atlanta. It then provides a basic description of theoretical maneuver warfare to demonstrate the requirements and list some of the restrictions. The paper concludes with how General Sherman, enroute to Atlanta, incorporated maneuver doctrine into his operational successes long before the theory was put to paper.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 13, 1997
Accession Number
ADA330419

Entities

People

  • Michael L. Hoyt

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attrition
  • Battles
  • Civil War
  • Classification
  • Command And Control
  • Doctrine
  • Gain
  • Maneuvers
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • New York
  • Railroads
  • Tennessee
  • United States
  • Universities
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.