Novel Semiconductors

Abstract

This report summarizes work performed on novel semiconductor materials. A new sp3d5 empirical tight-binding model of the electronic structure of silicon was developed. Models showed that the Er(+3) crystal-field splitting in Si has a different electronic structure than previously assumed in the literature. Surface reconstructions of Si have been worked out for 5-by-1 and 16-by-2, the latter of which is the largest ever described. A theory describing the role of interfacial charges in determining lattice-matching conditions at substrate surfaces was developed. The defect structure of the first successful STM image of the GaN(0001) surface on a mismatched substrate was modeled. Electronic structure calculations showed that quantum dots, which can result from controlled lattice-mismatched growth, have indirect bandstructure under certain conditions. Finally, the conventional theory of superconductivity is called into question with the determination that the primary superconducting condensate resides in the charge 'reservoir layers, as opposed to occupying the cuprate planes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA331619

Entities

People

  • John D. Dow

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Critical Temperature
  • Crystals
  • Engineering
  • High Temperature
  • High Temperature Superconductors
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • National Security
  • Physics
  • Quantum Dots
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Splitting
  • Substrates
  • Superconductivity
  • Superconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing