Has the U. S. Landing Craft Air Cushion Accomplished the Missions of the Naval Expeditionary Forces, Considering Landing Craft Historical Development and Current Expeditionary Operations?

Abstract

This study examines the historical development of the landing craft and the roles and missions of the landing craft air cushion (LCAC). In examining the development of the modern landing craft from Gallipoli to Operation Desert Storm, a conclusion to the evolution of the landing craft can be reached. Once a determination as to the logical evolving of the conventional landing craft into the LCAC can be made, then an assessment as to the LCAC in modern day missions can be made. This study examines the evolution of the LCAC and makes an analysis of the recent missions that the LCAC participated in. The impetus for this research was to respond to the question of whether the LCAC fulfills modern day roles in expeditionary operations. This study determines that a current analysis of the LCAC in expeditionary missions could be accomplished by studying predominantly the historic roles of the landing craft. Roles that focus primarily on the landing craft as the primary movement of equipment and troops to the shore from amphibious shipping at sea. Current operations take into account the ability of the LCAC to operate from beyond the horizon. With the LCAC's speed and maneuverability what role will it have in the expeditionary doctrine of Operational Maneuver from the Sea? Deployment of landing craft including the LCAC is, for this study, delivered to the area of operations and then utilized for amphibious operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 06, 1997
Accession Number
ADA331842

Entities

People

  • Robert P. Irelan

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amphibious Operations
  • Boats
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Geography
  • Ground Effect Machines
  • Landing Craft
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Vessels
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Persian Gulf War
  • Second World War
  • Surface Effect Vehicles
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.