Dispersions of Electroabsorption Susceptibilities: Application to a Polymeric Langmuir-Blodgett Film

Abstract

The relation between the dispersions of nonlinear optical susceptibilities X(n)(w;w,0...0) and X(n-1)(w;w,0...0) (for electro-optic process) of organic polymeric materials is studied based on the premises that the microscopic polarizabilities a, b, g, d,... are derivatives of their next lower order polarizabilities, with respect to the effective internal field F across the polarizable p-conjugated systems, and that these derivative relationships are still valid when dynamic (frequency-dependent) processes are considered. Electroabsorption spectroscopy has been used to determine the dispersion of X113(2) and X1133(3) of a polyamic acid salt Langmuir-Blodgett film containing covalently bonded azobenzene NLO chromophores. The results are consistent with our prediction, and confirm the validity of the derivative relationships proposed by Marder et al. This LB film also gives appreciable values of both X113(2) (26pm/v) and X1133(3) (2X10(exp-11) esu).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 24, 1997
Accession Number
ADA331961

Entities

People

  • D. W. Cheong
  • Jayant Ram Kumar
  • Kexin Yang
  • S. Tripathy

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Lowell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Azobenzenes
  • Chemistry
  • Chromophores
  • Communication Systems
  • Dispersions
  • Electric Fields
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • Langmuir Blodgett Films
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Refractive Index
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Regression Analysis.