Seismic Wave Propagation in Southern and Central Africa

Abstract

Structure of the crust and upper mantle in southern and central Africa is investigated using seismic data from the Global Seismic Network and a special PASSCAL deployment of stations in Tanzania, East Africa. Structure models are developed to understand wave propagation important to issues concerning the verification of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty and to also investigate the tectonic basis for the African "Superswell", a previously identified region of anomalously high topography covering the southern half of the African continent. Through modeling of regional and teleseismic P, S, and Pnl phases it is found that the upper mantle has relatively high velocities down to depths exceeding 700 km.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 18, 1997
Accession Number
ADA332115

Entities

People

  • Andrew A. Nyblade
  • Charles A. Langston
  • Ming Zhao

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Africa
  • Broadband
  • Continents
  • Discontinuities
  • Earth Models
  • Earth Sciences
  • East Africa
  • Geography
  • Models
  • Seismic Waves
  • South Africa
  • Tanzania
  • Topography
  • Travel Time
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Readers

  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Seismology