Shock Initiation Modelling of Explosives.

Abstract

In this report, a description is given of the modeling work on the subject of shock initiation of explosive materials that has been carried out at TNO Prins Maurits Laboratory (TNO-PML) in recent years. Initially, simulations were carried out with the Lee-Tarver shock initiation model, implemented in the hydrocode Autodyn. Although several aspects of shock initiation can be described satisfactorily with this model, the model cannot describe the experimentally observed dependencies of the initiation behaviour on the explosive particle size. Therefore the model has been adjusted by incorporating a viscoplastic pore collapse initiation mechanism, based on the work of Khasainov et al.. The first results obtained with the adjusted model show that some experimental results can already be explained and that the incorporation of the pore collapse mechanism is a good starting point for further development of the shock initiation model.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA332175

Entities

People

  • H. J. Verbeek

Organizations

  • Prins Maurits Laboratorium TNO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Classification
  • Collapse
  • Combustion
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosives
  • Geometry
  • Grain Size
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Plastic Bonded Explosives
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Theoretical Analysis.