Investigation of Cortical Oscillation Models Within the Visual Cortex

Abstract

Computer vision deals with algorithms that allow machines to detect, segment, feature extract, and recognize objects in an image. There are numerous applications in medicine, manufacturing, and security for this technology. By studying the visual processes of biological systems, enhancements can be achieved in the development of computer vision algorithms. One biological function of interest involves the oscillatory pulses generated in the primary visual cortex engaged in stimulus-specific oscillatory responses. As a result of these experiments, it can be concluded that these tightly correlated, stimulus-induced oscillations may play a role in the recognition of images. Therefore these cortical oscillations have been modeled to investigate their ability to segment objects in a visual field. This report briefly discusses the visual system and the internally stimulus-dependent oscillations that may lead to identification of images. Emphasis will be on the models that attempt to reproduce this biological phenomena, their computational and behavioral aspects, as well as simulation performance. Detail will be given to their computational and behavioral aspects since it is in these areas that possible improvements can be achieved through more detailed modeling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA332560

Entities

People

  • Adrienne Raglin
  • John Johnson

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Anatomy
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Computing
  • Brain
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Manufacturing
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Military Research
  • Neural Networks
  • Oscillation
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Systems Biology
  • United States
  • Visual Cortex

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Neuroscience
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML