Active Control of Aeroelasticity and Internal Flows in Turbomachinery

Abstract

The research conducted was focused in two areas. The first is active control of rotating stall when inlet distortion is present. This research was carried out on the low speed 3-stage active control research compressor at MIT=GTL. The second area of research was active control of surge in centrifugal and axi-centrifugal engines. Stabilization of such engines beyond their normal stability boundary requires control of 1D oscillations which lead to surge rather than the higher dimensional oscillations which lead to rotating stall. Typically surge control alone allows uncontrolled rotating stall modes to go unstable, which would be debilitating (and probably eventually lead to surge) in an axial compression system. Rotating stall in centrifugal compressors, however, is quite different. If one can prevent surge in a centrifugal machine, rotating stall causing gradual, recoverable performance degradation of the compressor. Thus active control of surge alone can increase engine operating range in engines containing centrifugal compressors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA332851

Entities

People

  • Alan H. Epstein
  • Edward M. Greitzer
  • James D. Paduano

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Centrifugal Compressors
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Compression
  • Compressors
  • Differential Equations
  • Distortion
  • Frequency Domain
  • Guide Vanes
  • Inlet Guide Vanes
  • Measurement
  • Modal Analysis
  • Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Static Pressure
  • Steady Flow

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design