Immunobiological Aspects of erbB Receptors in Breast Cancer.

Abstract

The studies have begun to identify the specific roles of distinct tyrosines in a receptor oncoprotein that plays a role in breast cancer. By using a variety of mutant forms of p185neu we showed that in vitro and in vivo activity of mutants that have an intrakinase Y right arrow F mutation is dramatically reduced. To date we have successfully analyzed the role of the intrakinase tyrosine at position 882 and determined it is critical for the transforming activity of p185. The studies have consistently revealed that, biochemically and biologically, the tyrosine at 882 is critical for the receptor's activity. At present we believe that the tyrosine 882 may influence substrate access to the active site of the kinase. These results may help in the development of specific kinase inhibitors that can be used to block the activity of p185 homomers or heteromers that are active in the development of breast neoplasia. Our recommendations for future studies are to use this information in the structural design of erbB kinase inhibitors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA332853

Entities

People

  • Mark I. Greene

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biological Factors
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Inhibitors
  • Materials
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Tyrosine

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.