WF-360TL Laser System Hazard Evaluation

Abstract

Misuse of a commercial hand-held laser illuminator led to the US Coast Guard's first documented laser eye injury. As a result of this incident and planned use of several new laser systems, the Coast Guard asked the Optical Radiation Division (AL/OEO, Brooks AFB, TX) to assist with a coordinated health risk assessment of three laser systems for use by Coast Guard aviation. This report documents evaluation of a WF-360TL aircraft mounted, near infrared (810 nm wavelength) laser illuminator. The main purposes of our evaluation were to: measure laser output parameters, determine eye and skin hazard potential, and provide advice for safe operation and maintenance of this system. Our output parameter measurements agreed well with the system manufacturer's (Westinghouse Electro-Optical Systems, FL) measurements. AL/OEO measurement results were as follows: 4.5 W average output power, 1.5 mm (horizontal) by 9.0 mm (vertical) exit beam spot size, and 85 mrad (horizontal) by 66 mrad (vertical) far field beam divergence at the 1/e intensity points. Hazard parameters based on worst case output parameters were as follows: 6.9 m (23 ft) Nominal Ocular Hazard Distance, 4.5 Optical Density at 810 nm requirement for laser eye protection, and a skin hazard distance of 0.5 m (1.6 ft).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA333234

Entities

People

  • Kenneth S. Keppler

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Coast Guard
  • Data Analysis
  • Detectors
  • Far Field
  • Flight Crews
  • Intensity
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Maintenance
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy