Nuclear Reactors in the Soviet Union - USSR -

Abstract

Soviet experts believe the basis for the choice of a breeder clearly favors the adoption, in power programs, of high speed sodium reactors, initially functioning as converters and later passing to the phase of self fertilization at a doubling time of seven to eight years. The construction of a nuclear plant takes 4 to 5 years; 3 to 5 years to obtain operating experience. Thus, the assessment of results that can be obtained with a given plant can be carried out in a time period of about 10 years. Therefore, if an industrial high speed reactor is to be developed, and if the necessary industry is to be developed by the end of the 70's (a period of time during which it is expected that competitive high speed nuclear reactors will be built in other countries) energetic action is now necessary. There are two main reasons for the development of high speed reactors: the first refers to low cost reserves of uranium minerals, and the second refers to construction of nuclear plants for the simultaneous production of electricity and heat, as well as of very low cost fuel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 24, 1969
Accession Number
ADA333636

Entities

People

  • Devana Lavrencic

Organizations

  • Joint Publications Research Service

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Control Systems
  • Electric Power
  • Elements
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Industrial Plants
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Nuclear Fuels
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Power Levels
  • Stainless Steel
  • Steam Generators
  • Thermal Reactors
  • Ussr

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.