Fatigue Crack Retardation in PM Aluminum Alloys AA8022 and AA509l

Abstract

An important goal of fatigue research is the prediction of fatigue crack propagation rate under service loading conditions. Intermittent high peak tensile loads can cause crack retardation in subsequent load cycles. The mechanisms responsible for crack retardation must be characterized in each alloy or class of alloys so that appropriate predictive models can be developed and utilized. The objective of this investigation was to identify the mechanisms responsible for crack retardation in PM aluminum alloys AA8022 and AA5091 using an elastic-plastic fracture mechanics approach. The results of single tensile overload tests and computer simulations with FASTRAN, a plasticity-induced closure model, indicate that plasticity-induced closure is the primary cause of retardation in AA8022 at both low and high R in air at room temperature. Both plasticity and roughness-induced closure contribute to crack retardation in AA5091.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA334777

Entities

People

  • Gary H. Bray

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chemistry
  • Computer Programs
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Metallurgy
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

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  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).