Mutations in ATM, Radiation Exposure and Breast Cancer Risk Among Black and White Women

Abstract

Predisposition to breast cancer is inherited as a genetic trait in some families. Thus far, a few highly penetrant genes responsible for inherited breast cancer have been identified. An important and unresolved question of breast cancer etiology is whether there are other genes which have a more moderate effect on breast cancer risk, possibly involving more women than do other inherited mutations. It has been suggested that mutations in the Ataxia-Telangiectasia gene (ATM) and radiation exposure could be involved with breast cancer in this manner. In order to address this question, we are screening a series of breast cancer patients for mutations in the ATM gene. This series of patients was selected for radiation exposure, radiation sensitivity, inheritance of a single ATM allele through multiple affected relatives, and/or having a child with AT. This study will detect potential mutations in the ATM gene which may confer breast cancer risk, particularly any which may lead to radiation sensitivity.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335004

Entities

People

  • Mary C. King

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lymphocytes
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Radiation
  • Sensitivity
  • Skin Diseases

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology