Heat Acclimation Procedures: Preparation for Humid Heat Exposure

Abstract

Thermal homeostasis is rigorously challenged under extremely hot conditions, particularly during prolonged exercise, with even highly trained individuals failing to maintain thermal homeostasis. As a consequence, the incidence of heat illness increases, particularly during the first five days of heat exposure. This report summarizes the physiological changes accompanying heat adaptation and critically reviews heat adaptation procedures. Finally, recommendations are made concerning the implementation of heat adaptation procedures for military personnel. These recommendations include: specification of the thermal environment; the level of thermal strain; the use of exercise; exposure duration; and the subsequent maintenance of heat adaptation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335196

Entities

People

  • Denys Amos
  • Jodie M. Regan
  • Mark J. Patterson
  • Nigel A. Taylor

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acclimatization
  • Adaptation (Physiological)
  • Army Personnel
  • Blood Volume
  • Body Fluids
  • Body Temperature
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Environment
  • Heat Acclimatization
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Personnel Management
  • Physiology
  • Thermal Stresses
  • Training
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.