A Modeling Study for the Implementation of In Situ Cometabolic Bioremediation of Trichloroethylene-Contaminated Groundwater.

Abstract

The limitations of conventional groundwater remediation technologies have led to the development of innovative technologies which may achieve national hazardous waste site remediation goals. Before an innovative technology can be implemented in the field, remedial project managers, regulators and other stakeholders require adequate modeling tools to help assess the applicability of the technology at a particular site. This modeling study investigates how an innovative technology, in situ cometabolic bioremediation, might be implemented to remediate a TCE-contaminated site, under different site conditions. A steady-state model is developed which couples an analytical expression to simulate the effect of flow between multiple pumping and injection wells, with an expression to calculate TCE removal as groundwater circulates through in situ bioreactors established around the injection wells. Varying site conditions and well configurations are investigated to determine their effect on the overall treatment efficiency of a system. A dual screen well design is found to be an effective method for contaminant capture and treatment given typical values of anisotropy. Investigation of a multiple row implementation concept proves it to be an effective configuration for site cleanup. The model is integrated into interactive software which serves as a technology screening tool.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335202

Entities

People

  • John A. Christ

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkenes
  • Biodegradation
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Ecology
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Groundwater
  • Mathematical Models
  • Microorganisms
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation