Collection of Emission from an Oscillating Dipole Inside a Sphere: Analytic Integration Over a Circular Aperture

Abstract

We describe a method for analytically integrating, over a circular aperture, the emission from an oscillating dipole inside a dielectric sphere. The model is useful for investigating fluorescence, Raman, or other emission from molecules inside spherical particles or droplets. The analysis is performed for two cases: (1) the dipole emits from a fixed orientation, and (2) the dipole emits from all orientations. In both cases, all light entering the aperture is collected. The second case models the collection of emission from a molecule that is excited repeatedly; after each excitation, it rotates to a random orientation before emitting. These results are applicable to single-molecule detection techniques employing microdroplets and to other techniques for characterizing microparticles through the use of luminescence or inelastic scattering.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335254

Entities

People

  • J. D. Pendleton
  • Steven C. Hill

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Differential Equations
  • Electric Fields
  • Emission
  • Equations
  • Euler Angles
  • Far Field
  • Fluorescence
  • Harmonics
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Legendre Functions
  • Light Scattering
  • Luminescence
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Scattering
  • Spherical Harmonics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.