Anti-Fratricidal Technologies Study Using Groundwars

Abstract

This study investigated contributions of anti-fratricidal technologies using the Groundwars combat simulation model. Technologies addressed were Second-Generation Forward Looking Infrared (FLIR), Battlefield Combat Identification System (BCIS), and Situational Awareness (SA). Target mis-identification (mis-ID) was also investigated. Both the reduction of fratricide and the increase in force effectiveness when employing anti-fratricidal technologies were examined. The following combat conditions were considered: (1) Mis-ID) of targets not possible; Blue had good knowledge of Blue locations (i.e., Blue rarely engaged Blue, usually engaged Red); (2) Mis-ID of targets not possible; Blue had uncertain knowledge of Blue locations (i.e., Blue sometimes engaged Blue, disengaged Red); (3) Mis-ID of targets possible; Blue had good knowledge of Blue locations; and (4) Mis-ID of targets possible; Blue had uncertain knowledge of Blue locations. Blue would fire on classification. Second Generation FLIR anti-fratricidal technology option required firing on ID only. Study results showed for the zero mis-ID condition, BCIS provided significant contribution to Blue using First-Generation FLIR. When Blue employed Second-Generation FLIR, without considering mis-ID, all options (Engage on ID, BCIS, SA) showed similar benefits to the LER of the Blue force; however, all SA cases which allowed for some level of battlefield 'confusion' continued to result in some level of fratricide. For the case where target mis-ID was possible, BCIS provided the most significant reduction of fratricide and increase in Blue effectiveness.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335518

Entities

People

  • Gary Comstock

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Battlefields
  • Classification
  • Combat Simulations
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Detection
  • Fratricide
  • Identification
  • Identification Systems
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Situational Awareness
  • Systems Analysis
  • Target Acquisition
  • Two Dimensional
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.