Acquisition and Transfer of High-Workload Skill

Abstract

Simultaneously practicing multiple tasks results in high workload skills that may not be acquired by practicing the same tasks as single tasks. In three experiments subjects watched a rapidly changing display and responded to consistently mapped targets in four tasks. Some subjects practiced one task at a time; some subjects practiced two tasks at a time as dual tasks; some subjects practiced combinations of single and dual tasks. After acquisition, all subjects performed transfer tasks that were multiple tasks not performed together during acquisition. The results showed a large decrease in performance when subjects were introduced to multiple tasks after training single tasks. Dual task training resulted in nearly perfect transfer to novel task combinations. These results are discussed in terms of the practical implications of multiple task compensatory activities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA335860

Entities

People

  • David H. Lundy
  • Walter Schneider

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Automatic
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • False Alarms
  • Information Processing
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Target Detection
  • Targets
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Training
  • Warning Systems
  • Workload

Readers

  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.