Microelectromechanical Scanner Using a Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser

Abstract

Optical scanners play a prominent role in the commercial and military industries. The scanner's size, cost and reliability are critical characteristics. In this research a microoptical scanning system was fabricated by incorporating a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) onto a surface machined microelectromechanical die. The micro optics for laser beam steering includes a 135 deg mirror, a Fresnel lens, a lateral scanning rotating mirror, and a vertical scanning fan mirror. The VCSEL was attached to the die by solder and electrical connection was provided by wire bonding. Based on far field measurements the scanner had a lateral scan angle of 5.7 degrees and a vertical scan angle of 4.4 degrees. Based on spot diameter measurements at the fan mirror the scanner had a divergence angle of 0.524 degrees. The potential military applications of these scanners include laser radars, laser detectors, holographic storage devices, and data links between integrated circuit chips.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA336786

Entities

People

  • Joseph G. Bouchard Jr

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Detectors
  • Electronics Industry
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Fabrication
  • Fresnel Zones
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Guided Weapons
  • Lasers
  • Manufacturing
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Micromachining
  • Modules (Electronics)
  • Optics
  • Semiconductors
  • Test Equipment

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems