Side-Loop Polymers Based on the Hydrosilylation of Polybutadiene

Abstract

Hydrosilylation of hydride-terminated polydimetylsiloxane with polybutadiene in dilute solution yielded polysiloxane side-loops on a hydrocarbon base, a novel polymer architecture. When the ratio of silane to olefin was increased, the inherent viscosity of solutions dropped drastically, and polymer properties changed from tough rubbers to tacky materials. The results are rationalized on the basis of diminishing availability of olefin sites as the reaction proceeds. When one end of a difunctional silane attaches to an olefin site and no other olefin sites are available nearby, molecular motion eventually brings a remote olefin site in the molecule into proximity. Hydrosilylation then results in permanent ring folding. Subsequent hydrosilylations can then result in a dendrite like globular molecule. Contact angle measurements of side-loop adducts show temporal stability, indicating that the tendency of polydimetylsiloxane side chains to migrate to or away from the surface, depend on the medium is circumvented by anchoring both ends.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 03, 1998
Accession Number
ADA336957

Entities

People

  • Jean C. Baum
  • Kurt Baum
  • Tai Ho

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Dendrimers
  • Films
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Weight
  • Molecules
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Synthetic Rubber
  • Viscosity

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Polymer Science and Technology