Oligosaccharide Markers for Prognosis of Low-Risk Breast Cancer.

Abstract

Progress to date has included the determination of the occurrence of several different cell surface oligosaccharides and proteases on sections from 181 different ductal breast carcinomas. Monoclonal antibodies specific for the blood group related oligosaccharides Lea, LeX, sialyl- Lea, LeY, Tn, Sialyl Tn and extended Lea - LeX were used to define the cell surface oligosaccharides and both immunofluorescence techniques and immuno streptavadin-biotin techniques were used to evaluate the fraction of tumor cells that are positive and the relative amount of reaction product as measured using an image processing system. The preliminary analysis of the available data has shown that the extended Lea-LeX oligosaccharide is a statistically significant indicator of poor prognosis following surgical removal of small, node-negative ductal breast carcinomas. cDNA libraries constructed from cells that express Lea-LeX have been screened and selected for cDNAs that alter the expression of this oligosaccharide in cancer cells. Three candidate genes have been identified and preliminarily characterized.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA337015

Entities

People

  • David E. Pettijohn

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Health

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carbohydrates
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Health Services
  • Information Processing
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Polysaccharides
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Statistical Analysis

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.