Preparation of Cu Nanoclusters within Dendrimer Templates

Abstract

A new template synthesis strategy for preparing Cu nanoclusters within dendrimer 'nanoreactors' is demonstrated. Hydroxyl-terminated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers of generation higher than 2 act as monodispersed templates as well as stabilizers for nanocluster synthesis. Cu(2+) ions are first quantitatively sorbed into the dendrimer via a strong coordinative interaction with interior amines and then chemically reduced to yield Cu nanoclusters. The nanoclusters are composed of a well-defined number of atoms. Importantly, cluster size can be controlled by varying the size of the host dendrimer nanoreactor (16-atom Cu cluster in G4 and 64-atom Cu cluster in G6 dendrimers). The clusters remain trapped within the dendrimers for extended periods of time, do not agglomerate, and do not precipitate. The clusters can also be oxidized to yield dendrimer-encapsulated Cu(2+).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 17, 1998
Accession Number
ADA337681

Entities

People

  • Liuyang Sun
  • Minghui Zhao
  • R. M. Crooks

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electron Spin Resonance
  • Materials
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanoparticles
  • New York
  • Particles
  • Resonance
  • Spectra
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Template Patterns
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Quantum Chemistry