Algorithms for LORAN-C Time Difference Error Minimization

Abstract

The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is in the process of upgrading the hardware of the LORAN-C Radionavigation System Control System. As part of this effort, the Computer Assisted LORAN-C Controller (CALOC), is also in need of improvement. CALOC performs four tasks: abnormality detection, time difference control, recordkeeping, and blink control. The work reported in this report focuses on time difference control. In many instances, CALOC does not accurately control the time difference error (TDE) within the established USCG control procedures. Two new algorithms are proposed here to control TDE more effectively: a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller and a Kalman filter. Actual TDE data recorded at three different master stations covering five LORAN-C chains is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed controllers. The PID controller shows a substantial improvement in control compared to CALOC, and the Kalman filter exhibits even better performance, based on preliminary results. This improvement in control correlates directly with an increase in both predictable accuracy and repeatable accuracy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 09, 1998
Accession Number
ADA337871

Entities

People

  • Frederick M. France Jr
  • Murali Tummala
  • Roberto Cristi

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Climate Change
  • Closed Loop Systems
  • Coast Guard
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Data Sets
  • Electromagnetic Interference
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Errors
  • Filters
  • Frequency
  • Integrals
  • Loran
  • Pulse Transmitters
  • United States

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.