120-MM Gun Tube Erosion Including Surface Chemistry Effects

Abstract

A theoretical model that addresses thermochemical erosion in gun tubes is presented. The model incorporates two interior ballistics codes-XKTC and IBHVG2-and the thermochemical code BLAKE to provide the necessary state variables and bulk species concentrations of the core flow as input. This erosion model utilizes a Crank-Nicolson integration scheme, with dynamic gridding capability to account for material ablation, as well as the addition of energy sources and heat transfer augmentation due to surface deviations. A mass transport scheme, utilizing the Lennard Jones 6-12 diffusion model, enables individual species to be transported to the surface from the core flow. Also fully coupled is a separate thermochemical routine which incorporates the NASA Lewis database. The code is written modularly, enabling the inclusion and modification of existing submodules. Erosion results comparing a fielded kinetic energy tank round and a candidate next generation tank round are presented. The thermochemical effects at the surface are also shown and discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA338048

Entities

People

  • M. J. Nusca
  • P. J. Conroy
  • P. Weinacht

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Ballistics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Interior Ballistics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Projectiles
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Surface Temperature

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • ballistics.