Estrogen Effects on Breast Tumor Growth in Estrogen Receptor-Minus Mice

Abstract

Although nearly half of human breast cancers at diagnosis are estrogen-responsive and respond to antiestrogen therapy at least for a time, more than half are estrogen receptor negative (ER-) and are predicted to be estrogen- nonresponsive tumors. However, some tumors which are ER-appear to respond to antiestrogen therapy in patients, which is beneficial because antihormonal therapy is less toxic than the alternative chemotherapy. The SCID mouse model has been recently used to study the hormonal dependence of growth of human breast cancer cells as tumors. Recent work has identified a potential model system where ER- breast cancer cells are estrogen- independent in cell culture, and yet intriguingly show estrogen-stimulated growth as tumors in SCID mice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA338761

Entities

People

  • Dennis Lubahan

Organizations

  • University of Missouri

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Techniques
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Estrogens
  • Genetics
  • Hormones
  • Mrna
  • Neoplasms
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Ribonucleic Acids
  • Tumor Cell Line

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.