Autonomous Frequency Domain Identification: Theory and Experiment

Abstract

The analysis, design, and on-orbit tuning of robust controllers require more information about the plant than simply a nominal estimate of the plant transfer function. Information is also required concerning the uncertainty in the nominal estimate, or more generally, the identification of a model set within which the true plant is known to lie. The identification methodology that was developed and experimentally demonstrated makes use of a simple but useful characterization of the model uncertainty based on the output error. This is a characterization of the additive uncertainty in the plant model, which has found considerable use in many robust control analysis and synthesis techniques. The identification process is initiated by a stochastic input u which is applied to the plant p giving rise to the output y. Spectral estimation (h = Puy/Puu) is used as an estimate of p and the model order is estimated using the product moment matrix (PMM) method. A parametric model P is then determined by curve fitting the spectral estimate to a rational transfer function. The additive uncertainty Dm = p - P is then estimated by the cross-spectral estimate delta = Pue/Pun where e = y - Y is the output error, and Y = Pu is the computed output of the parametric model subjected to the actual input u. The experimental results demonstrate the curve fitting algorithm produces the reduced-order plant model which minimizes the additive uncertainty. The nominal transfer function estimate P and the estimate delta of the additive uncertainty Dm are subsequently available to be used for optimization of robust controller performance and stability.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1989
Accession Number
ADA338998

Entities

People

  • D. S. Bayard
  • E. Mettler
  • F. Y. Hadaegh
  • M. H. Milman
  • Y. Yam

Organizations

  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Case Studies
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Curve Fitting
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Error Analysis
  • Estimators
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency Bands
  • Information Science
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Signal Processing
  • Space Systems

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Approximation Theory.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers