Laser-Heated Rocket Thruster.

Abstract

This report presents the results of the Laser-Heated Rocket Thruster Program, Contract NAS3-19728. The objectives of this program were to: (1) perform design and analysis of a 5OOO-kw laser heated rocket thruster; (2) design a lO-kw configuration through scaling and design analysis; and (3) fabricate and deliver lO.kw experimental hardware (thrust chamber assembly, thrust stand, and plasma initiation system). A space vehicle application using 5000kw input laser power was conceptually evaluated. A detailed design evaluation of a lO-kw experimental thruster including plasma size, chamber size, cooling, and performance analyses were performed for a 3.45 X l0(5) N/M2 (5O psia) chamber pressure and using hydrogen as a propellant. The l0-kw hardware fabricated included a water-cooled chamber, an un-cooled copper chamber, an injector, ignitors, and a thrust stand. Also a detailed design of an lO-kw optical train was performed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA339054

Entities

People

  • James M. Shoji

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Equilibrium
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Computer Programs
  • Electron Density
  • Energy
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Steady State
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thrusters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster