Tip Flows for Wings and Propellers and their Effect on the Predicted Performance

Abstract

Various wake alignment techniques which have been developed in the past for the analysis of noncavitating propellers in uniform inflows are reviewed and some of them are extended in the case of cavitating flows subject to inclined inflows. The effect of the inclined trailing wake geometry on the predicted cavities and blade forces is found to be significant. The effect of the tip vortex detachment location on the shape of the trailing wake and on the pressure distribution on the tip is studied for wings and propeller blades. The local viscous flow inside of the core of a tip vortex is formulated via a parabolic Navier-Stokes approach. Predicted open flow characteristics and unsteady forces acting on the blades of an inclined shaft propeller are compared to those predicted by other methods, as well as those measured in experiments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA339151

Entities

People

  • S. Pyo
  • Spyros A. Kinnas

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blades
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Froude Number
  • Geometry
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Marine Propellers
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Propeller Blades
  • Propellers
  • Unsteady Flow
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.