Mutual Inductance Between a Coil and an Electromagnetically Launched Plate

Abstract

A possible countermunition against kinetic energy (KE) rods is a thin square metal launched edge-on so that an edge strikes the rod first followed by the rest of the plate. A properly designed coil gun can launch plates edge-on to velocities of several hundred meters per second. The proper design of the coil gun depends on knowing the mutual inductance between the coil and the plate, which was calculated by assuming that the current distribution in plate can be described by a polynomial that has some arbitrary coefficients. These coefficients were determined by equating the magnetic induction of the current distribution to the negative of the applied magnetic induction of the launch coil at selected points on the plate. This step was aided by the fact that all the integrals arising from the Biot-Savart law are analytic. In the next step, the mutual inductance was calculated from the current distribution and the applied magnetic induction. The calculation was repeated for various plate positions in the coil. These results were used to design the power supply for the launch coil and to calculate the final velocity of the plate.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA339892

Entities

People

  • Charles R. Hummer
  • Paul R. Berning

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Computer Programs
  • Current Density
  • Eddy Currents
  • Electromagnetic Guns
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Guns
  • Inductance
  • Integrals
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Induction
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Polynomials
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • ballistics.