Engineering Bispecific Antibodies that Target ErbB-2 on Breast Cancer Cells

Abstract

The purpose of this project is twofold. First, to construct novel bispecific antibodies that can be expressed as a single-chain in E. coli.. Second, to develop an in vivo animal model, using a TCR transgenic/RAG(-/-) strain of mice, for evaluating agents that will redirect the activity of T cells. In the past year, the following specific aims toward these goals were accomplished: (1) Two different scFv2 antibodies were expressed as inclusion bodies in E. coli, purified and tested in vitro; because these showed less than optimal activity (>10 nM), one of the scFv2 genes was expressed in a yeast secretion system; (2) Agents that will activate T cells from the TCR/RAG mice were examined; both anti CD3 and anti CD28 antibodies and a specific peptide were shown to stimulate proliferation; the peptide was used in vivo and optimal parameters for CTL activation were determined. (3) An alternative bispecific agent, folate anti-TCR antibody, for targeting high affinity folate receptors on tumor cells was further developed; these agents target tumors in vitro at very low doses (<0.1 nM). (4) Folate antibody agents were used in TCR/RAG mice to evaluate parameters for efficient in vivo targeting of human tumors. This animal model will allow further testing of these and other bispecific agents.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA340988

Entities

People

  • David M. Kranz

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Peptides
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry