A Comparative Study of Indoor Human Response to Blast Noise and Sonic Booms

Abstract

For the past two decades in the United States, blast sounds and sonic booms both have been assessed using C weighted day and night average sound level. Based almost exclusively on blast sound research, a new method which replaces the C weighted day and night average sound level recently has been recommended, reviewed, and incorporated into a new American National Standard. As in the previous method, the new method includes and assesses sonic boom sounds in a like manner to blast sounds. However, while available evidence suggested that in an indoor setting sonic boom could be treated in a similar fashion to blast sounds, experimental evidence was lacking. To provide the lacking comparison data, this study tested the responses of subjects to sonic booms to determine if they were consistent with the previous blast response data presented by Schomer in 1994, since these data formed the basis for the new method. A key factor in the design of this study was the presentation of real blasts and booms to subjects situated in real structures in the field. The new data resulting from this study show good general agreement with the previous data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA341404

Entities

People

  • Domenic Maglieri
  • John W. Sias
  • Paul D. Schomer

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Confidence Limits
  • Data Analysis
  • Engineering
  • Explosives
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Information Science
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Measurement
  • Noise
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Sonic Boom
  • Sound Pressure
  • Standards
  • Test Methods
  • United States

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.