Incorporation of Sweep in a Transonic Fan Design Using a 3D Blade-Row Geometry Package Intended for Aero-Structural-Manufacturing Optimization.

Abstract

A new 3D blade row geometry package was developed and implemented. In the new representation the blade is described by six Bezier surfaces two of which represent the pressure and suction surfaces with sixteen points each. The leading and trailing edges are each represented by two Bezier surfaces. Only one extra parameter is required (in addition to the pressure and suction surfaces parameters) to define each of the leading and trailing edge surfaces. Blade geometry manipulation in this format is easily implemented. A change to one surface location affects the surrounding area inversely proportional to the distance from the moved point, creating a smooth variation in geometry, free of waviness. The geometry generated is easy to handle with CAD/CAM programs without any conversion or approximation. The representation was applied to an existing transonic fan geometry to investigate effects of sweep. Results were obtained for the effect of forward and backward sweep on the aerodynamic performance, and the associated effect on centrifugal stress levels was obtained. The investigation demonstrated the suitability of the package to be incorporated into a multi-disciplinary design optimization process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA341590

Entities

People

  • Hazem F. Abdelhamid

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Static Pressure
  • Stress Analysis
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trailing Edges
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Database Systems and Applications