An Evaluation of Frequency Domain Ensemble Averging to Improve Aircraft Stability Derivative Estimation

Abstract

This research evaluated a process to improve aircraft stability derivative estimation results. The Have Derivatives process used overlap ensemble averaging in the frequency domain to minimize noise on the original time domain signals. The process estimated average complex frequency response functions that were then transformed back into the time domain as a set of discrete pulse responses with far less noise than the original signals. These clean signals were used in a parameter estimation program to estimate better stability derivatives than were estimated with the original noisy signals. Both simulation and flight test data were used to study the effects of various noise levels on stability derivative estimation results and to evaluate the Have Derivatives process to improve those results. The simulations demonstrated dramatic improvement using the Have Derivatives process. The flight test results were not as conclusive. The ensemble averaging step of the Have Derivatives process was not effective enough at reducing noise on the flight test data due to non-uniform frequency content of the flight test input. The overall recommendation was to further evaluate the Have Derivatives process using a broadband flight test input, similar to the input that worked well in simulation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA341812

Entities

People

  • Lawrence M. Hoffman

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency Response
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.