Fatigue Behavior and Damage Accumulation of Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Laminates and Joints

Abstract

Aspects of fatigue damage in various fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) laminates are discussed. Different S-N curves (stress level versus number of cycles to failure) for composite fatigue modeling are presented. Cumulative damage theories applicable to composite materials are investigated. Results of an experimental program in constant and random amplitude fatigue of FRP laminates and joints are presented. Constant amplitude fatigue test results of the FRP laminates indicate a fairly good fit to the traditional power law S-N curve model for cross-ply laminates. In contrast, constant amplitude fatigue tests of angle-ply laminates and bonded, bolted, and bonded bolted joints exhibit significantly less favorable fit to the power law model. Random amplitude fatigue tests show an inconsistent trend as compared to predictions made using Rayleigh approximation. Fatigue life prediction of the laminate specimens tend to be non-conservative for low RMS levels and conservative for high RMS values. The opposite behavior is observed for the joint specimens, where conservative fatigue life estimates are obtained for low RMS levels and non-conservative estimates for high RMS levels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA342353

Entities

People

  • D. P. Kihl
  • G. Michaelov
  • K. Momenkhani
  • M. Kharrazi
  • S. Sarkani

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Laminated Plastics
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.