Spectral Holography Using Bulk Photo-Refractive Crystals for High-Speed Lightwave Processing.

Abstract

The ultimate objective of this project is to assess the use of bulk photorefractive crystals in a femtosecond spectral holography setup to control and shape femtosecond pulses. By recording a hologram using near infrared light for which the crystals have high sensitivity, and reading out the holograms using 1.5 microns light, it should be possible to generate shaped pulses sequences at the 1.5 microns wavelength important for high speed fiber communications. One potential difficulty with this approach is the limited optical bandwidth expected for readout of a hologram recorded using a different wavelength, which could limit the minimum pulse duration accessible using this approach. We have performed a theoretical and experimental investigation of the optical bandwidth of bulk holograms read out using broadband femtosecond pulses. Experiments performed using a bulk InP:Fe photorefractive crystal verily the theoretically predicted variation of bandwidth with holographic grating period. Our experiments show that by using a grating period of 10 microns, more than enough bandwidth is available for processing of 100 femtosecond pulses. These results confirm the viability of the proposed pulse shaping approach based on bulk holographic media inside a spectral holography apparatus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA342710

Entities

People

  • Andrew M. Weiner
  • David. D. Nolte

Organizations

  • Purdue Research Foundation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Bandwidth
  • Broadband
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Femtosecond Time
  • Frequency
  • Holograms
  • Holography
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Photorefractive Materials
  • Quantum Wells
  • Refractive Index
  • Semiconductors
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.