The Source of the Low Latitude Boundary Layer

Abstract

Ion entry into the magnetosphere was studied for different interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) orientations. Field models for the study of ion entry were from the results of global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations. Ions entering under northward IMF conditions entered on reconnected field lines and entered the flanks of the magnetotail. Some were strongly accelerated during entry at high latitudes. Under southward IMF conditions particles entered through the plasma mantle and only cold ions reached the magnetotail current sheet. In the case of southward IMF with a y component a flux rope was present in the tail. In this case ions reached the flux rope along open field lines and were accelerated there. If the IMF was rotating particles could be accelerated at high latitudes and in the magnetotail.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA342755

Entities

People

  • R. J. Walker
  • Robert L. Richard

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electric Fields
  • Grids
  • High Latitudes
  • Latitude
  • Layers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetosphere
  • Particles
  • Simulations
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Plasmas

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Solar Physics
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.