Investigation of a Multi-Sensor Method to Map Oil Spill Thickness

Abstract

Presently, maritime oil spill response and pollution deterrence forces have no reliable means of mapping oil slick thickness volume from the air. This report describes a technology demonstration and preliminary evaluation of a multi-sensor method that might provide such a capability. During September 1996, the U.S. Coast Guard Research and Development Center and its contractor, TASC, worked with the M.I.T. Lincoln Laboratory and the U.S. Minerals Management Service to test a new multi-sensor concept for monitoring oil spills. The test was conducted at the OHMSETT National Oil Spill Response Test Facility in Leonardo, New Jersey. Data were collected with a prototype frequency scarning microwave radiometer (FSR) and a commercial thermal infrared (IR) imaging radiometer. The multi-sensor method used FSR- derived oil thickness estimates to calibrate the gray scale of infrared images, thereby providing a means of producing oil thickness maps and volume estimates over relatively large areas. The target set consisted of containment rings filled with various known thicknesses of several oils, including both crude and diesel.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA343664

Entities

People

  • G. L. Hover
  • J. T. Parr
  • Robert Shemo

Organizations

  • United States Coast Guard Research & Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • Remote Sensing
  • Solar Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities
  • United States

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology