Research in Advanced Materials Processing and Process Modeling

Abstract

In resin transfer molding (RTM), the liquid matrix is pumped into the mold to infiltrate a preform assembled in the mold and under compressive stresses. The matrix tends to flow around the preform periphery, along the path(s) of least resistance and arrive at the vents before the entire preform is impregnated, causing the part to be defective. This phenomenon is known as "race tracking." A preform-mold misfit could waste an entire part since recovery from a non-fill is not possible. The primary goal of this research was to develop and demonstrate a practical quantitative method for evaluating the preform-mold fit with the mold closed before the matrix is injected. The preform-mold fit is determined by probing the ready-to-inject mold assembly with nitrogen and collecting the exhaust gas through a series of flow meters located along the periphery of the mold. Experiments have been developed to test the instrumentation and the methodology for the prediction of the characteristics of the resin flow front with satisfactory results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA343689

Entities

People

  • Devdas M. Pai
  • Robert L. Sadler
  • Samuel P. Owusu-ofori

Organizations

  • North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Computer Programs
  • Construction
  • Manufacturing
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials