Smart Materials, Structures, and Mathematical Issues for Active Damage Control

Abstract

The three objectives of this research were to study and create new technologies for: (1) identifying damage in complex structures; (2) mitigating damage in structures built from composite materials; and (3) controlling smart material systems and structures. Model independent, nondestructive evaluation methods for complex structures have been developed to detect incipient damage, delaminations and disbondments, and to allow structures to perform self-diagnostics. A patent has been granted for a method improving the impact tolerance and penetration resistance of composites. Several new technologies were developed to control smart material systems and structures. A compact actuator, producing both large displacements and forces, was designed, built, and tested for helicopter vibration and noise control. A theoretical model of wave propagation and energy dissipation in joints was developed. A new signal processing technique was developed for arrays of sensors to directly create a signal for the modal content of the structural vibration. A method of damage detection for complex structures that does not depend on an analytical model of the structure has been developed and experimentally verified.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA344272

Entities

People

  • Daniel J. Inman
  • Harley H. Cudney

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Biocomposites
  • Composite Materials
  • Control Systems
  • Damage Detection
  • Detection
  • Engineers
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Scientists
  • Signal Processing
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.