Electronic Conduction in Molecular Nanostructures

Abstract

A nanostructured material consisting of a superlattice of metallic dots separated by uniform tunnel barriers is expected to exhibit interesting electronic properties. One route to the synthesis of such a material is to self-assemble it from nanometer size, crystalline, metal clusters interconnected by rigid organic molecules. In this project techniques were developed that permit (1) the synthesis of organic molecular wires that provide uniform tunnel barriers between adjacent clusters, (2) the synthesis of metal clusters of sufficient uniformity to allow the assembly of a periodic network and, (3) the self-assembly of these elements to form a uniform 2-D network of interconnected metal clusters, a linked cluster network (LCN). An important step in predicting the electronic properties of a cluster-based, nanostructured material is a theory for understanding the factors that influence electronic conduction through a single organic molecule connecting two metal surfaces. A theoretical treatment of this problem was developed and the calculated current-voltage characteristics show good quantitative agreement with experimental measurements on individual molecules using scanning tunneling microscopy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA344360

Entities

People

  • C. P. Kubiak
  • David B. Janes
  • R. G. Reifenberger
  • R. P. Andres
  • Supriyo Datta

Organizations

  • Purdue Research Foundation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Assembly
  • Crystal Structure
  • Fabrication
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Wires
  • Molecules
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanostructures
  • Nanotechnology
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Self Assembly
  • Superlattices
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene