The Synthesis and Hydrogen-Storage Chemistry of Polyhydridoferrates

Abstract

The reactions to prepare the complex hydride FeH6(4-) have been surveyed and it has been determined that the high pressure sintering method is the most efficient. The complex hydride Mg2FeH6 has little tendency to release hydrogen under ordinary conditions. Electrophilic species were not successful in producing a "reversible" form of hydrogen-storage, in situ. Reactions of soluble complex species prepared by solution synthetic techniques have some fascinating properties. These species are formulated as FeH6?MgY(THF)n!4, Y = halide or alkoxide. The more important findings include: (1) The position of hydride in the spectrochemical series has been unambiguously determined for the first time; (2) The thermodynamic (i.e. equilibrium constant) and kinetic parameters for the ion pairing in these species, where X = halide, have been characterized; (3) Highly soluble species have been prepared, where Y = alkoxide, and their solvatochromism has been characterized; (4) Catalysis of hydrogen-transfer reactions in hydrocarbons has been observed in solutions of FeH6(4-).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1998
Accession Number
ADA344392

Entities

People

  • Donald E. Linn

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Catalysis
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Elements
  • Energy Levels
  • Ground State
  • High Pressure
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrides
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Storage
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials
  • Storage

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.