Synthesis, Characterization and Potential Applications of New Materials from Functionalized Polyphosphazenes.
Abstract
Polyphosphazenes are a new polymers with unique properties which include a combination of high temperature stability, low temperature flexibility, low surface energy, biofriendliness, and inflammability. We focused our research on polymerization of phosphoranimines catalyzed by Lewis acids and Lewis bases and synthesis of poly(diarylphosphazenes) by silyl azide intermediates and characterized the new polymers and copolymers using various techniques. The catalyzed polymerization of phosphoranimineshas been successfully used for the synthesis of random copolymers and the first block copolymers between two different polyphosphazenes. Additionally, we prepared polyphosphazene-organic polymer diblock structures using macromolecular phosphoranimines. The second part of the research was devoted to the preparation of new branched and hyperbranched polymers by controlled radical polymerization. We used atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) to prepare hyperbranched polystyrenes and polyacrylates. In addition, the novel class of compounds being simultaneously monomers and initiators (AB* monomers or inimers) were used successfully to design and prepare polymers and copolymers with novel topologies, compositions and functionalities. We prepared first molecular bottle-brush structures, multi arm star block and star diblock copolymers and also novel polar thermoplastic elastomers by entirely radical processes.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Mar 20, 1998
- Accession Number
- ADA344430
Entities
People
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Organizations
- Carnegie Mellon University